Practical promotion economics

An apparent win that borrows future sales

A +€2,000 direct campaign result becomes −€1,000 after 120 later units are displaced at regular contribution.

Entirely synthetic case. The expected baseline and commercial inputs are deliberately supplied assumptions.

The decision

Does a longer horizon reverse the promoted item's result?

Product–campaign rows1
Contribution change-€1,000
Gross unit lift80.0%

Source inputs

Campaign / productExpected baseline unitsPromotion unitsRegular / promotion priceVariable unit cost
Example household concentrate
Synthetic pantry stock-up
1,0001,800€50 / €40€25

What to inspect

Open a row’s full contribution bridge, check the day-window alignment and cost allocation, then vary the expected baseline and response in Scenario studio. The portfolio result includes the recorded refunds, supplier support and displacement; unrecorded effects remain excluded.

Read the accompanying decision guide

Interpretation limits

The figures are generated from the same deterministic engine used by the workbench. They are not evidence from a merchant or a randomized test. A supplied baseline can make an offer look attractive or unattractive, so the baseline deserves the same scrutiny as the campaign’s realized sales.

How to read this case

The item gains €2,000 before later displacement. Losing 120 later units at €25 contribution each changes the result to −€1,000.

Case-specific assumptions

  • Peer-product and halo effects are outside this row; the guide illustrates a separate boundary adjustment.
  • Do not subtract the same later units again when moving the workbench result to another calculator.

Download the portable project JSON ↓